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2023年5月统考模拟练习-大学英语B-4

共20道题 总分：100分

一、单选题(共10题，25分)

1.— Please help yourself to the seafood.— ________________.

A、No, I can’t.

B、Sorry, I can’t help.

C、Well, seafood don’t suit for.

D、Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.

2.— Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— ________________.

A、No, I already have plans.

B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.

C、No, I really don’t like being with you.

D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.

3.— Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. — ________________.

A、Yes, I beat the others.

B、No, no I didn’t do it well.

C、Thank you.

D、It’s a pleasure.

4.— Must I take a taxi?— No, you _______. You can take my car.

A、had better to

B、don’t

C、must not

D、don’t have to

5.— We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— ________________.

A、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

B、Of course not. I have no idea.

C、No, I can’t.

D、That’s all set.

6.TOEFL is a test for students ________ native language is not English.

A、that

B、of whom

C、whose

D、which

7.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ________of hunger.

A、would be died

B、would die

C、would have died

D、will die

8.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which ________ most interesting to everyone.

A、are

B、is

C、they are

D、it is

9.He studied hard in his youth, ________ contributed to his great success in later life.

A、that

B、it

C、what

D、which

10.The population of many Alaskan cities has ________ doubled in the past three years.

A、larger than

B、as great as

C、more than

D、as many as

二、阅读理解(共2题，20分)

1.题型一:此部分共有一篇短文,每篇短文后有5个句子,请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对,选择A(True);认为错,选择B (False )?When you take a walk in many of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog have changed.In the old days, people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later, they came to realize that the dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. But now, people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of an animal.Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.

.2、According to the passage, dogs were trained for protection against other animals in the past.

.3、Dogs were used for hunting because they always obeyed their masters.

.4、The most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now for companionship.

.5、The main idea of the passage is that the dog is a useful and friendly animal.

2.题型二:此部分共有一篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Weather has a great influence on people. It influences people’s health, intelligence and feelings.In August, it is very hot and in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart diseaseand other kind of health problems during the month. In the Northeast and Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these places may have heart disease after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1982 study by scientists, the IQ scores of a group of students were very high during a storm, but after the storm their IQ scores were lower than usual level. So storms can increase intelligence. However, v
福师答案请进：ery hot weather can lower it. Students in the United States often do badly on exams in the hot months of the year.Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months and they may feel unhappy during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. The summer heat may make them tired and they are easy to get angry.Are you feeling sick, sad, tired or very intelligent today? The weather may be the cause.

.2、Students in the U.S. usually do badly on exams in __________.

.3、People in the Northeast of America usually have heart disease in _________.

.4、Storms can increase student’s IQ, this discovery was made __________.

.5、What is the best title for this passage?__________.

三、填空题(共8题，55分)

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