北京语言大学网院23春《大学英语(三)》作业_2【奥鹏作业答案】【毕业论文辅导】

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23春《大学英语(三)》作业_2 一、单选题(每题4分,共25道小题,总分值100分) (4分) 1. When people become unemployed, it is _____ which is often worse than lack of wages. A
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23春《大学英语(三)》作业_2

一、单选题(每题4分,共25道小题,总分值100分)
  • 4分)
    1.
    When people become unemployed, it is _____ which is often worse than lack of wages.
    • A
      laziness
    • B
      poverty
    • C
      idleness
    • D
      inability
      • 4分)
        2.
        All flights ________ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.
        • A
          were canceled
        • B
          having been canceled
        • C
          had been canceled
        • D
          have been canceled
          • 4分)
            3.
            All things _______, the planned trip will have to be called off.
            • A
              considered
            • B
              be considered
            • C
              considering
            • D
              having considered
              • 4分)
                4.
                I don’t think it advisable that Tim _______ to the job since he has no experience.
                • A
                  is assigned
                • B
                  will be assigned
                • C
                  be assigned
                • D
                  has been assigned
                  • 4分)
                    5.
                    Susan is the very girl _____ the good deed.
                    • A
                      whom I think did
                    • B
                      whom I think she did
                    • C
                      who I think did
                    • D
                      I think who did
                      • 4分)
                        6.
                        _______ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better.
                        • A
                          So far
                        • B
                          As for
                        • C

                          As far as
                        • D
                          So far from
                          • 4分)
                            7.
                            _______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.
                            • A
                              It is the sun and not the earth
                            • B

                              Being the sun and not the earth
                            • C

                              The sun and not the earth
                            • D

                              That the sun and not the earth
                              • 4分)
                                8.
                                The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ______ by his lack of talent.
                                • A
                                  more than
                                • B
                                  than
                                • C
                                  so much as
                                • D
                                  as
                                  • 4分)
                                    9.
                                    If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ______ now.
                                    • A
                                      couldn't have smiled
                                    • B
                                      wouldn't be smiling
                                    • C
                                      didn't smile
                                    • D
                                      won't smile
                                      • 4分)
                                        10.
                                        Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___________ .
                                        • A
                                          in between
                                        • B
                                          far apart
                                        • C
                                          among them
                                        • D
                                          from each other
                                          • 4分)
                                            11.
                                            This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _______ both wind-resistant
                                            and adapted to the same type of soil.
                                            • A
                                              being
                                            • B
                                              been
                                            • C
                                              to be
                                            • D
                                              having been
                                              • 4分)
                                                12.
                                                _______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.
                                                • A
                                                  The girl to be educated
                                                • B
                                                  The girl educated
                                                • C
                                                  The girl's being educated
                                                • D
                                                  The girl was educated
                                                  • 4分)
                                                    13.
                                                    Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _______the
                                                    color of his skin.
                                                    • A
                                                      with the exception of
                                                    • B
                                                      in the light of
                                                    • C
                                                      by virtue of
                                                    • D
                                                      regardless of
                                                      • 4分)
                                                        14.
                                                        ________ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.
                                                        • A
                                                          At
                                                        • B
                                                          By
                                                        • C
                                                          On
                                                        • D
                                                          For
                                                          • 4分)
                                                            15.
                                                            When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother __________ dinner in the kitchen.
                                                            • A
                                                              cooked
                                                            • B
                                                              was cooking
                                                            • C
                                                              cooks
                                                            • D
                                                              has cooked
                                                              • 4分)
                                                                16.
                                                                With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased
                                                                ________he was a man of action.
                                                                • A
                                                                  which
                                                                • B
                                                                  that
                                                                • C
                                                                  what
                                                                • D
                                                                  whether
                                                                  • 4分)
                                                                    17.
                                                                    You have nothing to ______ by refusing to listen to our advice.
                                                                    • A
                                                                      gain
                                                                    • B
                                                                      grasp
                                                                    • C
                                                                      seize
                                                                    • D
                                                                      earn
                                                                      • 4分)
                                                                        18.
                                                                        The committee is totally opposed ______ any changes being made in the plans.
                                                                        • A
                                                                          of
                                                                        • B
                                                                          against
                                                                        • C
                                                                          on
                                                                        • D
                                                                          to
                                                                          • 4分)
                                                                            19.
                                                                            In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total_______for living expenses.
                                                                            • A
                                                                              acceptable
                                                                            • B
                                                                              advisable
                                                                            • C
                                                                              available
                                                                            • D
                                                                              applicable
                                                                              • 4分)
                                                                                20.
                                                                                You should have been more patient ______ that customer;I’m sure that selling him
                                                                                the watch was a possibility.
                                                                                • A
                                                                                  of
                                                                                • B
                                                                                  with
                                                                                • C
                                                                                  for
                                                                                • D
                                                                                  at
                                                                                  • 4分)
                                                                                    21.
                                                                                    We need a chairman _______.
                                                                                    • A
                                                                                      for whom everyone has confidence
                                                                                    • B
                                                                                      in whom everyone has confidence
                                                                                    • C
                                                                                      who everyone has confidence of
                                                                                    • D
                                                                                      whom everyone has confidence on.
                                                                                      • 4分)
                                                                                        22.
                                                                                        Do you know the man ________ under the apple tree?
                                                                                        • A
                                                                                          lay
                                                                                        • B
                                                                                          lain
                                                                                        • C
                                                                                          lying
                                                                                        • D
                                                                                          laying
                                                                                          • 4分)
                                                                                            23.
                                                                                            The pressure _______ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.
                                                                                            • A
                                                                                              to compete
                                                                                            • B
                                                                                              competing
                                                                                            • C
                                                                                              to be competed
                                                                                            • D
                                                                                              having competed
                                                                                              存疑
                                                                                              • 4分)
                                                                                                24.
                                                                                                The car ______ halfway for no reason.
                                                                                                • A
                                                                                                  broke off
                                                                                                • B
                                                                                                  broke down
                                                                                                • C
                                                                                                  broke up
                                                                                                • D
                                                                                                  broke out
                                                                                                  • 4分)
                                                                                                    25.
                                                                                                    The shy girl felt _______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.
                                                                                                    • A
                                                                                                      amazed
                                                                                                    • B
                                                                                                      awkward
                                                                                                    • C
                                                                                                      curious
                                                                                                    • D
                                                                                                      amused

                                                                                                      4.报表的数据源可以是( ) A.表或视图 B.表或查询 C.表、查询或视图 D.表或其他报表 答案:A 5.操作对象只能是一个表的关系运算是( ) A.联接和选择 B.联接和投影 C.选择和投影 D.自然连接和选择 答案:C 6.下列叙述中正确的是( ) A.为了建立一个关系,首先要构造数据的逻辑关系 B.表示关系的二维表中各元组的每一个分量还可以分成若干数据项 C.一个关系的属性名表称为关系模式 D.一个关系可以包括多个二维表 答案:A 7.在创建数据库表结构时,为该表中一些字段建立普通索引,其目的是( ) A.改变表中记录的物理顺序 B.为了对表进行实体完整性约束 C.加快数据库表的更新速度 D.加快数据库表的查询速度 答案:D 8.SQL语句中删除视图的命令是( ) A.DROP TABLE B.DROP VIEW C.ERASE TABLE D.ERASE VIEW 答案:B 9.设有两个数据库表,父表和子表之间是一对多的联系,为控制子表和父表的关联,可以设置“参照完整性规则”,为此要求这两个表( ) A.在父表连接字段上建立普通索引,在子表连接字段上建立主索引 B.在父表连接字段上建立主索引,在子表连接字段上建立普通索引 C.在父表连接字段上不需要建立任何索引,在子表连接字段上建立普通索引 D.在父表和子表的连接字段上都要建立主索引 答案:B 10.以下所列各项属于命令按钮事件的是( ) A.Parent B.This C.ThisForm D.Click 答案:D 11.在Visual FoxPro 中以下叙述正确的是( ) A.利用视图可以修改数据 B.利用查询可以修改数据 C.查询和视图具有相同的作用 D.视图可以定义输出去向 答案:A .现代企业制度的核心是()。 A.产权清晰 B.责任明确 C.政企分开 D.管理科学 答案:A 2.()指对企业的微观构造及其相关制度安排所作出的一系列界定、规制与约束的总和,具体表现为企业组织、运营、管理等一系列行为的规范化和制度化。 A.企业制度 B.企业战略 C.企业使命 D.企业远景 答案:A 3.1961年12月,美国著名管理学教授()发表了《管理理论的丛林》一文,对现代管理理论中的各种学派加以了分类和详细说明。 A.享利·普尔 B.麦卡勒姆 C.泰罗 D.哈罗德?孔茨 答案:D 4.被誉为“科学管理之父”的管理学家是 ( ) A.欧文 B.韦伯 C.法约尔 D.泰罗 答案:D 5.系统最基本的特征是()。 A.集合性 B.层次性 C.相关性 D.动态性 答案:A 6.一般认为管理科学是从美国管理学家( )开始出现的。 A.享利·普尔 B.麦卡勒姆 C.泰罗 D.法约尔 答案:C 7.民主管理是一种以( )为中心的管理。 A.事 B.效率 C.民主权利 D.人 答案:D 8.泰罗在管理方面的主要著作是 ( )。 A.《工业管理与一般管理》 B.《科学管理原理》 C.《管理学一般原理》 D.《组织》 答案:B 9.()是由上级主管部门下达的起导向作用的计划。 A.指导性计划 B.指令性计划 C.短期计划 D.长期计划 答案:A 二、多选题 (共 13 道试题,共 26 分) 10.企业决策的类型按决策的重要性分包括()。 A.长期决策 B.战略决策 C.战术决策 D.业务决策 答案:BCD 11.企业文化的功能包括()。 A.导向功能 B.凝聚功能 C.激励功能 D.约束功能 答案:ABCD 12.计划作为一种管理功能,具有如下特点() A.计划具有目的性 B.计划具有普遍性 C.计划具有适应性 D.计划具有经济性 答案:ABCD 12.设有表示学生选课的三张表,学生S(学号,姓名,性别,年龄,身份证号),课程C(课号,课名),选课SC(学号,课号,成绩),则表SC的关键字(键或码)为( ) A.课号,成绩 B.学号,成绩 C.学号,课号 D.学号,姓名,成绩 答案:C 13.MODIFY STRUCTURE命令的功能是( ) A.修改记录值 B.修改表结构 C.修改数据库结构 D.修改数据库或表结构 答案:B 14.在超市营业过程中,每个时段要安排一个班组上岗值班,每个收款口要配备两名收款员配合工作,共同使用一套收款设备为顾客服务,在超市数据库中,实体之间属于一对一关系的是( ) A.“顾客”与“收款口”的关系 B.“收款口”与“收款员”的关系 C.“班组”与“收款口”的关系 D.“收款口”与“设备”的关系 答案:D 15.下面关于类、对象、属性和方法的叙述中,错误的是( ) A.类是对一类相似对象的描述,这些对象具有相同种类的属性和方法 B.属性用于描述对象的状态,方法用于表示对象的行为 C.基于同一个类产生的两个对象可以分别设置自己的属性值 D.通过执行不同对象的同名方法,其结果必然是相同的 答案:D 16.在查询设计器环境中,“查询”菜单下的“查询去向”命令指定了查询结果的输出去向,输出去向不包括( ) A.临时表 B.表 C.文本文件 D.屏幕 答案:C 17.以下关于“查询”的描述正确的是( ) A.查询保存在项目文件中 B.查询保存在数据库文件中 C.查询保存在表文件中 D.查询保存在查询文件中 答案:D

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